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Microchips vs. Trackers: Registration, and What to Update When You Move

Last verified: August 2026

Two Different JobsA microchip and a GPS tracker are not the same tool.MicrochipA permanent IDunder the skinNo battery, nolocation — readby a scannerif pet is foundGPS TrackerA device on thecollarShows livelocation on amap; needs abattery & planA chip proves who owns a found pet; a tracker shows where the pet is now.Illustration — details vary by model and home. Follow the steps inside for your own device.
Chip proves ownership; tracker shows location.
The Ten-Minute Registration CheckA chip only works if its registration is current.1Find thechip'sregistry2Confirm yourphone &address3Update itafter youmove4Pet can bereunitedfastThis is the step most people forget — and it's what reunites lost pets.Illustration — details vary by model and home. Follow the steps inside for your own device.
The ten-minute check that reunites lost pets.

A microchip and a GPS tracker do two completely different jobs — and a chip only works if its registration is up to date. Here's the difference, and the ten-minute check that reunites lost pets.

Microchip
Permanent ID — NOT a locator
GPS tracker
Live location — needs charging & a plan
The catch
A chip is useless if your info is old
Free tool
AAHA Universal Pet Microchip Lookup

About microchips and trackers

People mix these up all the time, so let's be clear. A microchip is a tiny permanent ID — about the size of a grain of rice — placed under your pet's skin by a vet. It is not GPS and cannot tell you where your pet is. It only does one thing: when a lost pet is scanned at a shelter or vet, the chip number pulls up your contact information so they can call you. That's it, and that's powerful — but only if your information is current.

A GPS tracker is the opposite: it's a collar device that shows you a live location on your phone, but it needs charging and usually a monthly plan, and it can fall off. The two aren't rivals — they're partners. The chip is the permanent safety net that never falls off or runs out of battery; the tracker is the active tool for finding a pet that's loose right now.

The most important and most overlooked step is keeping the chip's registration updated — especially when you move or change your phone number. A chip registered to an old address and a disconnected number can't reunite you with anything.

When to skip the DIY and just call: Understanding which tool does which job · Finding which registry holds your pet's chip · Updating your contact details after a move.

Common Questions

1 What's the real difference?

  1. A microchip is a permanent ID scanned by a vet or shelter — it does not track location.
  2. A GPS tracker shows a live, moving location on your phone but needs power and a plan.
  3. A chip never falls off or dies; a tracker can do both.
  4. A chip only helps after someone finds your pet and scans it.
  5. Use both: the chip as the permanent backup, the tracker as the active finder.

2 How do I find where my pet's chip is registered?

  1. Get your pet's microchip number from the vet's paperwork or by asking them to scan it.
  2. Go to the free AAHA Universal Pet Microchip Lookup online.
  3. Enter the number — the tool tells you which registry (company) holds the record.
  4. Note that the AAHA tool is a directory; it points you to the registry but doesn't show or store your details.
  5. Then go to that registry's website to see and update your information.

3 What do I update when I move?

  1. Log in to your pet's registry account (the one the AAHA lookup pointed you to).
  2. Update your new address, and — most importantly — your current phone number and email.
  3. Do this for every pet and every chip.
  4. If you can't recall the registry or login, the lookup tool and a quick call sort it out.
  5. Check that the registration is active and not expired; some charge a small one-time or annual fee.

4 Should I bother if my pet has a tracker?

  1. Yes — a tracker can fall off, run out of battery, or fail; the chip can't.
  2. Shelters and vets scan for chips, not trackers, when a stray comes in.
  3. The chip is your permanent, no-battery safety net.
  4. Keep both current: charge the tracker, and keep the chip registration updated.
  5. Not sure your info is current? I can sit with you and check it in a few minutes.
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